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{{main menu}}
{{main menu
<div class="cover book-index-cover full-width">
|link to German= Buchindex
<p class="custom-h0" style="color: white;">Book index</p>
|link to Spanish= Índice del libro
<p class="custom-h2" style="color: white;">‘The science is an essentially anarchic enterprise’</p>
|link to French= Index du livre
<p class="custom-h2" style="color: white;">Paul Karl Feyerabend</p>
|link to Italian= Indice libro
</div>
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{{Header
| cover class = book-index-cover
| page title = Book index
| subtitle = ‘The progress of Science is essentially an anarchic process’<br/>Paul Karl Feyerabend
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<br/>
<Center>
<span class="colour-button">[https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSd8SDy_Z-TAPscNufK2JIHyCN9AuSbbadLc2tioWfzDbDV-OQ/viewform?usp=sf_link Member Communication Hub ]</span>
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<p style="text-align: center;"><span class="colour-button">[[Special:RequestAccount|Change the 'Paradigm' by joining us]]</span></p>




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<div>
<div>
<p style="font-size: 150%; color: black;">'''Normal Science'''</p>
<p style="font-size: 150%; color: black;">'''Normal Science'''</p>
 
<p style="font-size:  100%; color: black;">(''Public Open Access''{{Tooltip|2=This section is open to all users and represents the most inclusive part of the project, offering information and resources accessible to everyone.}})</p>
----
'''[[Introduction]]'''
'''[[Introduction]]'''


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*[[6° Clinical case: Facial onset sensory and motor neuronopathy]]
*[[6° Clinical case: Facial onset sensory and motor neuronopathy]]
*[[7° Clinical case: Brainstem neoplasm in Orofacial pain]]
*[[7° Clinical case: Brainstem neoplasm in Orofacial pain]]
*Conclusion of the ‘Normal Science’ section
'''[[Conclusion of the ‘Normal Science’ section]]'''
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p style="font-size: 150%; color: black;">'''Crisis of Paradigm'''</p>
<p style="font-size: 150%; color: black;">'''Crisis of Paradigm'''</p>
<p style="font-size:  100%; color: black;">(''Members only access''{{Tooltip|2=This section is reserved exclusively for users who have received a personal invitation to register on Masticationpedia. This invitation is sent only to carefully selected colleagues, chosen for their professional value, scientific interest, and distinctive qualities. If you find the topics interesting and have not received an invitation, you can request one by submitting a request through the 'Member Account request form'. (a Google Account is needed to request the Member Account).''
<span class="colour-button-small" style="float: right; margin-top: 1rem;">[https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfNPOFCBl8twuPIzhil1frbeBrgmcTzcxkXUu_f5OktuEX4Yw/viewform?vc=0&c=0&w=1&flr=0 Member Account request]</span>}})</p>
----


[[Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC)|'''Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC)''']]
<div class="crisis-of-paradigm-for-all">
'''[[Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC)]]'''


* Masticatory cycles
* [[Jaw movements analysis. Part 1: Electrognathographic Replicator|Jaw movements analysis: Electrognathographic Replicator]]
** Jaw opening width
** [[Transverse Hinge Axis]]
** Speed of mandibular movement
** Vertical Hinge Axis
** Complexity of chewing kinematics​
**The Magic of the Condylar Sphere


'''Temporomandibular Joint'''
*'''Jaw movements analysis:Pantographic Replicator'''
**Intercondylar Distance
**Advantage and Limit of Pantography


* Computerized Tomography of the TMJ
* '''Jaw movements analysis:Axiographic Replicator'''
* Magnetic resonance imaging of the TMJ
**Interfacial Distance
**Advantage and Limit of Axiography


'''Mandibular kinematic replicators'''
*'''[[Electromyography|Electromyography (EMG)]]'''
**EMG  Interferential pattern
**EMG at rest position
**Quantitative Analysis of EMG
**Fourier transform
**Wavelett


* Advantages and limits of  Kinematic replicators
* '''[[Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation]]'''
** Pantography
**Intraocclusal free way space
** Axiography
***The mysterious "Muscle tone"
** Electrognatography
** Closing trajectory from TENS


'''Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation'''
'''Beyond the RDC'''


* Free way space before stimulation
* [[Clinic Electromyography|Clinical Electromyography]]
* Free way space after stimulation
* [[Artificial Neural Networks: Automatic Neuromuscular Diagnostic]]
* Closing trajectory from TENS
* Trigeminal Neurophysiopathology
* [[Trigeminal Nociceptive Evaluation in TMD Patients by studying CO2-Laser Evoked Potentials and Masseter Laser Silent Periods]]
* [[Electrical and Magnetic Stimulation of the Central and Peripheral Nervous System:Modeling of Generated Fields and Data Interpretation]]
* [[Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Brain Plasticity in Post-Stroke Recovery]]
* Pain Pathophysiology
* [[Role of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors in Pain]]
* [[Neuronal Basis of Neuropathic Pain and Neuroprotective Mechanisms of Antiepileptic Drugs]]
* Use of Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) in Pain Research
* Neuroradiology in Craniofacial Pain


'''Electromyography (EMG)'''
'''Conclusions to the Paradigm crisis section'''
</div>
<div class="crisis-of-paradigm-for-members">
'''[[Member:Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC)|Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC)]]'''


* EMG  Interferential pattern
* [[Member:Jaw movements analysis. Part 1: Electrognathographic Replicator|Jaw movements analysis: Electrognathographic Replicator]]
* EMG at rest position
** [[Member:Transverse Hinge Axis|Transverse Hinge Axis]]
* Quantitative analysis of the EMG
** Vertical Hinge Axis
** Fourier transform
**The Magic of the Condylar Sphere
** Wavelett


'''Conclusions to the Paradigm crisis chapter'''
*'''Jaw movements analysis:Pantographic Replicator'''
**Intercondylar Distance
**Advantage and Limit of Pantography


* Incompleteness in the 'Research Diagnostic Criteria'
* '''Jaw movements analysis:Axiographic Replicator'''
* Need for a new paradigm
**Interfacial Distance
**Advantage and Limit of Axiography
 
*'''[[Member:Electromyography|Electromyography (EMG)]]'''
**EMG  Interferential pattern
**EMG at rest position
**Quantitative Analysis of EMG
**Fourier transform
**Wavelett
 
* '''[[Member:Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation|Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation]]'''
**Intraocclusal free way space
***The mysterious "Muscle tone"
** Closing trajectory from TENS
 
'''Beyond the RDC'''
 
* [[Member:Clinic Electromyography|Clinic Electromyography]]
* [[Member:Artificial Neural Networks: Automatic Neuromuscular Diagnostic|Artificial Neural Networks: Automatic Neuromuscular Diagnostic]]
* Trigeminal Neurophysiopathology
* [[Member:Trigeminal Nociceptive Evaluation in TMD Patients by studying CO2-Laser Evoked Potentials and Masseter Laser Silent Periods|Trigeminal Nociceptive Evaluation in TMD Patients by studying CO2-Laser Evoked Potentials and Masseter Laser Silent Periods]]
* [[Member:Electrical and Magnetic Stimulation of the Central and Peripheral Nervous System:Modeling of Generated Fields and Data Interpretation|Electrical and Magnetic Stimulation of the Central and Peripheral Nervous System:Modeling of Generated Fields and Data Interpretation]]
* [[Member:Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Brain Plasticity in Post-Stroke Recovery|Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Brain Plasticity in Post-Stroke Recovery]]
* Pain Pathophysiology
* [[Member:Role of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors in Pain|Role of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors in Pain]]
* [[Member:Neuronal Basis of Neuropathic Pain and Neuroprotective Mechanisms of Antiepileptic Drugs|Neuronal Basis of Neuropathic Pain and Neuroprotective Mechanisms of Antiepileptic Drugs]]
* Use of Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) in Pain Research
* Neuroradiology in Craniofacial Pain
 
'''Conclusions to the Paradigm crisis section'''  
</div>


</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p style="font-size: 150%;">'''Extraordinary science'''</p>
<p style="font-size: 150%;">'''Extraordinary science'''</p>
<p style="font-size:  100%; color: black;">(''in Progress'')</p>
----
<div class="extraordinary-science-for-all">
'''Introduction to the New Paradigm'''
'''Connectivity'''
*Defining the Fundamental Unit
*Separating Structural Connectivity and Functional Connectivity
*Understanding emergent behaviour
*Measuring connectivity
'''Introduction to trigeminal electrophysiology'''
*General Context
*Electrical Stimulation
*Recording Electrical Activity
*Electrodes for Stimulation and Recording
*Analysis Software
*Synchronization and Latency
* Optional Modules
*
'''Trigeminal Structural Connectivity (SC)'''
*Trigeminal Root Motor Evoked Potentials (R-MEPS)
**Description
**Characteristics


'''Masticatory Neurophysiology'''
'''Trigeminal Functional Connectivity (FC)'''


* Center of masticatory pattern
*Jaw jerk
* Mesencephalic mecchanism
*Masseter tendon silent period
* Trigeminal Motor nucleus
* Masseter electrical silent period
* Recovery cycle of the masseter inhibitory reflex
*H-wave


'''Index''' <math>\Psi</math>


'''Sensory network'''
*Model description
**Role of trigeminal motor evoked potentials (R-MEPS) in evaluating SC
**Role of trigeminal reflexes in evaluating FC
**Separation between Structural Connectivity (SC) and Functional Connectivity (FC)
**Emergent Behaviour
*Quantum Modelling of the Index <math>\Psi</math>
**Quantum Bayes Theorem (QBayes)
**Differences from the classical approach
*Expectation Value and model description
** Mathematical Formalism of QBayes
**Cosine of <math>\psi</math> as a measure of the overlap between concomitant pathologies


* Proprioceptive mechanisms
'''Indices''' <math>\Psi</math> in the masticatory rehabilitation'''
** Neuromuscular spindles
** Sensory mechanisms from the depressor muscles
** Golgi Tendon organs
* Role of impulses from the neck muscles
* Periodontal and oral Sensory Factor
* Pharyngeal sensory closure
* Sensory factors of the TMJ


*Orthodontic field
*Orofacial.pain
*Implant-Prosthetics field
*Prosthetic field
</div>
<div class="extraordinary-science-for-affiliates">
'''Connectivity'''


'''Trigeminal System Connectivity'''
*Defining the Fundamental Unit
*Separating Structural Connectivity and Functional Connectivity
* Understanding emergent behaviour
*Measuring connectivity


* Definition of the Fundamental Unit
'''Introduction to trigeminal electrophysiology'''


* Structural and functional connectivity separation
*General Context
* Understanding of 'Emergent Behaviour'
*Electrical Stimulation
* Connectivity measurement
* Recording Electrical Activity
** Maximal Neural Energy Evoked
*Electrodes for Stimulation and Recording
** Bilateral Trigeminal neuromotor organic symmetry
*Analysis Software
** Functional motor symmetry
*Synchronization and Latency
** Normalization concept
*Optional Modules
** Organic vs Functional Symmetry
*
** Neuro Gnathological Functions paradigm
 
** New Clinical Index
'''Trigeminal Structural Connectivity (SC)'''
 
*Trigeminal Root Motor Evoked Potentials (R-MEPS)
**Description
**Characteristics
 
'''Trigeminal Functional Connectivity (FC)'''
 
*Jaw jerk
*Masseter tendon silent period
*Masseter electrical silent period
*Recovery cycle of the masseter inhibitory reflex
*H-wave
 
'''Index''' <math>\Psi</math>
 
*Model description
**Role of trigeminal motor evoked potentials (R-MEPS) in evaluating SC
**Role of trigeminal reflexes in evaluating FC
**Separation between Structural Connectivity (SC) and Functional Connectivity (FC)
**Emergent Behaviour
*Quantum Modelling of the Index '''<math>\Psi</math>'''
**Quantum Bayes Theorem (QBayes)
**Differences from the classical approach
*Expectation Value and model description
**Mathematical Formalism of QBayes
**Cosine of <math>\psi</math> as a measure of the overlap between concomitant pathologies
 
'''Indices''' <math>\Psi</math> in the masticatory rehabilitation
 
*Orthodontic field
*Orofacial.pain
*Implant-Prosthetics field
*Prosthetic field
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

Latest revision as of 11:55, 7 March 2025

Book index

‘The progress of Science is essentially an anarchic process’
Paul Karl Feyerabend


Member Communication Hub



Normal Science

(Public Open Access Info.pngThis section is open to all users and represents the most inclusive part of the project, offering information and resources accessible to everyone.)


Introduction

Hemimasticatory spasm

Bruxism

Occlusion and Posture

Orofacial Pain

Are we sure to know everything?

Conclusion of the ‘Normal Science’ section

Crisis of Paradigm

(Members only access Info.pngThis section is reserved exclusively for users who have received a personal invitation to register on Masticationpedia. This invitation is sent only to carefully selected colleagues, chosen for their professional value, scientific interest, and distinctive qualities. If you find the topics interesting and have not received an invitation, you can request one by submitting a request through the 'Member Account request form'. (a Google Account is needed to request the Member Account). Member Account request)


Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC)

  • Jaw movements analysis:Pantographic Replicator
    • Intercondylar Distance
    • Advantage and Limit of Pantography
  • Jaw movements analysis:Axiographic Replicator
    • Interfacial Distance
    • Advantage and Limit of Axiography
  • Electromyography (EMG)
    • EMG  Interferential pattern
    • EMG at rest position
    • Quantitative Analysis of EMG
    • Fourier transform
    • Wavelett

Beyond the RDC

Conclusions to the Paradigm crisis section

Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC)

  • Jaw movements analysis:Pantographic Replicator
    • Intercondylar Distance
    • Advantage and Limit of Pantography
  • Jaw movements analysis:Axiographic Replicator
    • Interfacial Distance
    • Advantage and Limit of Axiography
  • Electromyography (EMG)
    • EMG  Interferential pattern
    • EMG at rest position
    • Quantitative Analysis of EMG
    • Fourier transform
    • Wavelett

Beyond the RDC

Conclusions to the Paradigm crisis section

Extraordinary science

(in Progress)


Introduction to the New Paradigm

Connectivity

  • Defining the Fundamental Unit
  • Separating Structural Connectivity and Functional Connectivity
  • Understanding emergent behaviour
  • Measuring connectivity

Introduction to trigeminal electrophysiology

  • General Context
  • Electrical Stimulation
  • Recording Electrical Activity
  • Electrodes for Stimulation and Recording
  • Analysis Software
  • Synchronization and Latency
  • Optional Modules

Trigeminal Structural Connectivity (SC)

  • Trigeminal Root Motor Evoked Potentials (R-MEPS)
    • Description
    • Characteristics

Trigeminal Functional Connectivity (FC)

  • Jaw jerk
  • Masseter tendon silent period
  • Masseter electrical silent period
  • Recovery cycle of the masseter inhibitory reflex
  • H-wave

Index

  • Model description
    • Role of trigeminal motor evoked potentials (R-MEPS) in evaluating SC
    • Role of trigeminal reflexes in evaluating FC
    • Separation between Structural Connectivity (SC) and Functional Connectivity (FC)
    • Emergent Behaviour
  • Quantum Modelling of the Index
    • Quantum Bayes Theorem (QBayes)
    • Differences from the classical approach
  • Expectation Value and model description
    • Mathematical Formalism of QBayes
    • Cosine of as a measure of the overlap between concomitant pathologies

Indices in the masticatory rehabilitation

  • Orthodontic field
  • Orofacial.pain
  • Implant-Prosthetics field
  • Prosthetic field

Connectivity

  • Defining the Fundamental Unit
  • Separating Structural Connectivity and Functional Connectivity
  • Understanding emergent behaviour
  • Measuring connectivity

Introduction to trigeminal electrophysiology

  • General Context
  • Electrical Stimulation
  • Recording Electrical Activity
  • Electrodes for Stimulation and Recording
  • Analysis Software
  • Synchronization and Latency
  • Optional Modules

Trigeminal Structural Connectivity (SC)

  • Trigeminal Root Motor Evoked Potentials (R-MEPS)
    • Description
    • Characteristics

Trigeminal Functional Connectivity (FC)

  • Jaw jerk
  • Masseter tendon silent period
  • Masseter electrical silent period
  • Recovery cycle of the masseter inhibitory reflex
  • H-wave

Index

  • Model description
    • Role of trigeminal motor evoked potentials (R-MEPS) in evaluating SC
    • Role of trigeminal reflexes in evaluating FC
    • Separation between Structural Connectivity (SC) and Functional Connectivity (FC)
    • Emergent Behaviour
  • Quantum Modelling of the Index
    • Quantum Bayes Theorem (QBayes)
    • Differences from the classical approach
  • Expectation Value and model description
    • Mathematical Formalism of QBayes
    • Cosine of as a measure of the overlap between concomitant pathologies

Indices in the masticatory rehabilitation

  • Orthodontic field
  • Orofacial.pain
  • Implant-Prosthetics field
  • Prosthetic field